【同义词辨析】 危险dangerous-risky
dangerous: applies to whatever may cause loss or harm unless dealt with carefully: soldiers on a ~ mission.
hazardous: implies great and continuous risk of harm or failure and small chance of successfully avoiding disaster: claims that smoking is ~ to your health.
precarious: suggests insecurity and uncertainty resulting from danger or hazard: has only a ~ hold on reality.
perilous: strongly implies the immediacy of danger: the situation at the foreign embassy has grown ~. (immediate直接: 之间没有任何其他东西)
risky: often applies to a known and voluntarily accepted danger: shy away from ~ investments. (shy away回避,避开:Alan doesn't shy away from controversy艾伦不回避争议 )
dangerous危险: 泛指任何可能造成损失或伤害的事物,hazardous危险: 可能造成严重持久伤害,难免灾难,precarious不安全: 由此造成的不安全不确定,perilous危急: 强烈表示迫在眉睫危在旦夕,risky风险: 是已知的、自愿接受的危险
记忆方法: 1) 首字母排序成HRDPP忽然地攀爬<==危险
2) 危险的意思是可能造成损失或伤害的mean bringing or involving the chance of loss or injury.首字母排序成HRDPP忽然地攀爬<==危险